
aren’t: are not
there’s: there is/has
can’t: can not
they’d: they had/could/would/should
couldn’t: could not
they’ll: they will/shall
didn’t: did not
they’re: they are
doesn’t: does not
they’ve: they have
don’t: do not
we’d: we had/could/would/should
hadn’t: had not
we’re: we are
hasn’t: has not
we’ve: we have
haven’t: have not
weren’t: were not
he’d: he had/could/would/should
what’ll: what will/shall
he’ll: he will/shall
what’re: what are
he’s: he is/has
what’s: what is/has
I’d: I had/could/would/should
what’ve: what have
I’ll: I will; I shall
where’s: where is/has
I’m: I am
who’d: who had/could/would/should
I’ve: I have
who’ll: who will/shall
isn’t: is not
who’re: who are
let’s: let us
who’s: who is/has
mightn’t: might not
who’ve: who have
mustn’t: must not
won’t: will not
shan’t: shall not
wouldn’t: would not
she’d: she had/could/would/should
you’d: you had/could/would/should
she’ll: she will/shall
you’ll: you will/shall
she’s: she is/has
you’re: you are
shouldn’t: should not
you’ve: you have